Reward PRE 25-vocab

ALL LEVELS Vydáno dne 22.10.2005

Describing objects



bag
bag - taška
BrE
/'bæg/
AmE
/'bæg/

noun - a thing which you use to carry things in, it can be made of paper or thin plastic, or of strong leather or cloth


camera
camera - fotoaparát, foťák, kamera
BrE
/'kæmrə/
AmE
/'kæmrə/

noun - a small device used for taking pictures or videos


cloth
cloth - látka (textílie)
BrE
/'klɒθ/
AmE
/'klɑ:θ/

noun - material used for making clothes etc.


cotton
cotton - bavlna
BrE
/'kɒtn/
AmE
/'kɑ:t̬n/

noun - a plant that is used for making clothes, e.g. T-shirts etc.


 
curved - zaoblený, zakřivený, ohnutý, zahnutý, obloukový
BrE
/'kɜ:vd/
AmE
/'kɜ:rvd/

adjective - bent; having the shape of a bend or curve etc.


glass
glass - sklo
BrE
/'glɑ:s/
AmE
/'glæs/

noun - a material that is used for making bottles, window panes etc.


glue
glue - lepidlo
BrE
/'glu:/
AmE
/'glu:/

noun - a substance that is used to stick two pieces of something (e.g. paper) together


hairdryer
hairdryer - fén
BrE
/'heədraɪə/
AmE
/'herdraɪər/

noun - a machine that you use to dry your hair


 
hard - tvrdý
BrE
/'hɑ:d/
AmE
/'hɑ:rd/

adjective - firm, solid, difficult to break, not soft


heavy
heavy - těžký (váhou)
BrE
/'hevi/
AmE
/'hevi/

adjective - weighing a lot, not light


high
high - vysoký, vysoko
BrE
/'haɪ/
AmE
/'haɪ/

adjective - far above the ground, not low


leather
leather - kůže
BrE
/'leðə/
AmE
/'leðər/

noun - a material that is used for making shoes, jackets, bags etc.


 
light - lehký (o jídle či alkoholu)
BrE
/'laɪt/
AmE
/'laɪt/

adjective - not heavy, easy to digest


liquid
liquid - tekutina, kapalina
BrE
/'lɪkwɪd/
AmE
/'lɪkwɪd/

noun - a substance of the same kind as water etc.


long
long - dlouhý
BrE
/'lɒŋ/
AmE
/'lɑ:ŋ/

adjective - not short, having a great distance from one end to another


 
low - nízký
BrE
/'ləʊ/
AmE
/'loʊ/

adjective - not high, close to the ground


machine
machine - stroj, přístroj
BrE
/mə'ʃi:n/
AmE
/mə'ʃi:n/

noun - a technical thing that does some work


matches
matches - sirky, zápalky
BrE
/'mætʃɪz/
AmE
/'mætʃɪz/

noun - small wooden sticks with a special substance at the end, used for making a fire


metal
metal - kov
BrE
/'metl/
AmE
/'met̬l/

noun - a hard material that is used for making parts of a car, locomotive etc. or smaller things like knives and spoons etc.


 
narrow - úzký
BrE
/'nærəʊ/
AmE

adjective - not wide


nylon
nylon - nylon, silon, umělé vlákno
BrE
/'naɪlɒn/
AmE

noun - material made from an artificial thread


oblong
oblong - pravoúhlý, obdélníkový, obdélný
BrE
/'ɒblɒŋ/
AmE
/'ɑ:blɑ:ŋ/

adjective - having right angles, similar to a square, but with two sides shorter, and two longer


oval
oval - oválný
BrE
/'əʊvl/
AmE
/'oʊvl/

adjective - shaped like an egg


 
pad of paper - blok papíru
BrE
/ˌpæd əf'peɪpə/
AmE
/ˌpæd əf'peɪpər/

noun - a bunch of sheets of paper fastened together


paper
paper - papír
BrE
/'peɪpə/
AmE
/'peɪpər/

noun - thin material that books are made of, it is used for writing on etc.


plastic
plastic - plastový, umělý (z umělé hmoty)
BrE
/'plæstɪk/
AmE
/'plæstɪk/

adjective - made of the artificial material that is used for making almost everything, bags, clothes, pens, etc.


powder
powder - prášek, prach
BrE
/'paʊdə/
AmE
/'paʊdər/

noun - a substance that is in very small particles


round
round - kulatý
BrE
/'raʊnd/
AmE
/'raʊnd/

adjective - having the shape like a circle or ball


rubber
rubber - guma (materiál)
BrE
/'rʌbə/
AmE
/'rʌbər/

noun - a substance that can be easily stretched, it is used for making tyres, water-proof boots etc.


shoe polish
shoe polish - krém na boty
BrE
/'ʃu:ˌpɒlɪʃ/
AmE
/'ʃu:ˌpɑ:lɪʃ/

noun - a stuff that you use to clean and polish shoes with


 
short - krátký
BrE
/'ʃɔ:t/
AmE
/'ʃɔ:rt/

adjective - not long, not having a large distance from one end to the other


soap
soap - mýdlo
BrE
/'səʊp/
AmE
/'soʊp/

noun - a thing made from oils and fats which people use to wash their body, it usually smells nice and can be of any colour


soft
soft - měkký
BrE
/'sɒft/
AmE
/'sɑ:ft/

adjective - not hard or firm, usually comfortable


sponge
sponge - houba
BrE
/'spʌndʒ/
AmE
/'spʌndʒ/

noun - a piece of soft material full of small holes, it is used for washing things with, because it easily hold water


square
square - čtvercový
BrE
/'skweə/
AmE
/'skwer/

adjective - having four equally long straight sides


stone
stone - kámen
BrE
/'stəʊn/
AmE
/'stoʊn/

noun - a hard mineral


string
string - provázek, motouz, šňůra, šňůrka
BrE
/'strɪŋ/
AmE
/'strɪŋ/

noun - a strong thread, a thin rope


 
stuff - věc, něco neurčitého
BrE
/'stʌf/
AmE
/'stʌf/

noun, informal - something that you do not know the name of, an object you do not know the words for


suntan lotion
suntan lotion - opalovací krém, krém na opalování
BrE
/'sʌnˌtæn'ləʊʃn/
AmE
/'sʌnˌtæn'loʊʃn/

noun - a liquid that you spread on your skin to protect it from the sun


sweater
sweater - svetr
BrE
/'swetə/
AmE
/'swet̬ər/

noun - a piece of clothing with long sleeves, it is usually warm and made of wool or cotton, people wear it on their T-shirt or shirt, under the coat


thing
thing - věc
BrE
/'θɪŋ/
AmE
/'θɪŋ/

noun - an object; something that you don't know the word for


tin opener
tin opener - otvírák na konzervy
BrE
/'tɪn əʊpənə/
AmE
/'tɪn oʊpənər/

noun, British English - a tool that you use to open tins


tool
tool - nástroj, nářadí
BrE
/'tu:l/
AmE
/'tu:l/

noun - an instrument that is used to do something, e.g. a hammer, screwdriver etc.


towel
towel - ručník, osuška
BrE
/'taʊəl/
AmE
/'taʊəl/

noun - a large square piece of cloth that you use to dry yourself with when you are wet


vacuum cleaner
vacuum cleaner - vysavač
BrE
/'vækju:mˌkli:nə/
AmE
/'vækju:mˌkli:nər/

noun - a machine that you use to clean the carpet of dust and dirt


wallet
wallet - peněženka
BrE
/'wɒlɪt/
AmE
/'wɑ:lət/

noun - a small thing in which you carry your money, it is usually made of leather or plastic


 
wide - široký
BrE
/'waɪd/
AmE
/'waɪd/

adjective - broad, large from side to side; not narrow


window cleaner
window cleaner - prostředek na okna
BrE
/'wɪndəʊˌkli:nə/
AmE
/'wɪndoʊˌkli:nər/

noun - something you use to clean windows with


wine glass
wine glass - sklenka na víno, sklenička na víno
BrE
/'waɪnˌglɑ:s/
AmE
/'waɪnˌglæs/

noun - a glass that you use to drink wine out of


wooden
wooden - dřevěný
BrE
/'wʊdn/
AmE
/'wʊdn/

adjective - made of the material that is made from tree trunks


woollen
woollen - vlněný
BrE
/'wʊlən/
AmE
/'wʊlən/

adjective - made of the material or thread that is made from sheep's thick hair




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