Reward PRE 37-vocab

ALL LEVELS Vydáno dne 22.10.2005

Accidents and emergencies



accident
accident - nehoda, neštěstí, náhoda
BrE
/'æksɪdənt/
AmE
/'æksɪdənt/

noun - something unpleasant that happens by chance (not planned)


ambulance
ambulance - sanitka, sanitní vůz, záchranka
BrE
/'æmbjʊləns/
AmE
/'æmbjʊləns/

noun - a vehicle used for transporting sick or injured people quickly to hospital


bomb
bomb - bomba, nálož
BrE
/'bɒm/
AmE
/'bɑ:m/

noun - a container filled with explosives


break
break - zlomit, prasknout, zlomit se, přelomit, ulomit
BrE
/'breɪk/
AmE
/'breɪk/

verb - to make something into two or more pieces


burglar
burglar - lupič
BrE
/'bɜ:glə/
AmE
/'bɜ:rglər/

noun - a person who comes into somebody's house in order to steal things from it


burn
burn - hořet
BrE
/'bɜ:n/
AmE
/'bɜ:rn/

verb - to be on fire


button
button - tlačítko, knoflík
BrE
/'bʌtn/
AmE
/'bʌt̬n/

noun - a small thing that is pressed in order to operate a machine etc.


catch fire
catch fire - chytit (ohněm), vzplanout, vznítit se
BrE
/ˌkætʃ'faɪə/
AmE
/ˌkætʃ'faɪər/

verb - to start burning


 
consulate - konzulát
BrE
/'kɒnsjʊlət/
AmE
/'kɑ:nsələt/

noun - a place in a foreing country where an official of your country works and can help you in case of an accident etc.


dangerous
dangerous - nebezpečný
BrE
/'deɪndʒərəs/
AmE
/'deɪndʒərəs/

adjective - not safe, could cause injury or death


driving licence
driving licence - řidičák, řidičský průkaz
BrE
/ˌdraɪvɪŋ'laɪsəns/
AmE
/ˌdraɪvɪŋ'laɪsəns/

noun - a document that allows you to drive a car, motorcycle, truck etc.


drown
drown - utopit, utopit se
BrE
/'draʊn/
AmE
/'draʊn/

verb - to die by being underwater and unable to breathe, to let somebody die in this way


 
electricity - elektřina, elektrika
BrE
/ɪˌlek'trɪsəti/
AmE
/ɪˌlek'trɪsət̬i/

noun - the power that is produced by power plants, and that is needed to run modern machines, lamps, computers etc.


explode
explode - vybuchnout, explodovat
BrE
/eks'pləʊd/
AmE
/eks'ploʊd/

verb - To blow up, to burst, to make a very loud noise and cause damage


fire
fire - krb, ohniště
BrE
/'faɪə/
AmE
/'faɪər/

noun - a place in the room where you can light a fire


flood
flood - záplava, potopa, povodeň
BrE
/'flʌd/
AmE
/'flʌd/

noun - a situation in which water rises above its usual level and covers places that are normally dry


 
gas - plyn
BrE
/'gæs/
AmE
/'gæs/

noun - a substance that is not solid or liquid, such as air


ground floor
ground floor - přízemí
BrE
/ˌgraʊnd'flɔ:/
AmE
/ˌgraʊnd'flɔ:r/

noun - the floor that is on the same level as the ground


gun
gun - zbraň (střelná), střelná zbraň
BrE
/'gʌn/
AmE
/'gʌn/

noun - a weapon that shoots bullets


injured
injured - zraněný
BrE
/'ɪndʒəd/
AmE
/'ɪndʒərd/

adjective - harmed or hurt


kill
kill - zabít
BrE
/'kɪl/
AmE
/'kɪl/

verb - to end somebody's life


 
mugger - lupič, zloděj
BrE
/'mʌgə/
AmE
/'mʌgər/

noun - a person who attacks somebody and steals his money and valuables


package
package - balík, balíček
BrE
/'pækɪdʒ/
AmE
/'pækɪdʒ/

noun - a number of things put together and covered in paper or in a box


passport
passport - pas (cestovní), cestovní pas
BrE
/'pɑ:spɔ:t/
AmE
/'pæspɔ:rt/

noun - a document that serves for your identification when you travel abroad


 
plug - špunt (v odtoku)
BrE
/'plʌg/
AmE
/'plʌg/

noun - a thing that you use to stop water draining from a container (e.g. from a bath tub etc.)


plug in
plug in - zastrčit (do zásuvky), zastrčit zástrčku
BrE
/ˌplʌg'ɪn/
AmE
/ˌplʌg'ɪn/

verb - to insert the plug into a socket


press
press - stisknout, tisknout, mačkat, zmáčknout, stlačit
BrE
/'pres/
AmE
/'pres/

verb - to push something firmly


 
rescue - zachránit, vyprostit
BrE
/'reskju:/
AmE
/'reskju:/

verb - to save somebody from a harmful or dangerous situation (e.g. in the mountains etc.)


 
shock - šok
BrE
/'ʃɒk/
AmE
/'ʃɑ:k/

noun - a very strong unpleasant surprise


steal
steal - krást, ukrást, odcizit
BrE
/'sti:l/
AmE
/'sti:l/

verb - to take something that is not yours


 
switch off - vypnout (vypínačem)
BrE
/ˌswɪtʃ'ɒf/
AmE
/ˌswɪtʃ'ɑ:f/

verb - to turn off (the light etc.)


 
switch on - zapnout (vypínačem)
BrE
/ˌswɪtʃ'ɒn/
AmE
/ˌswɪtʃ'ɑ:n/

verb - to turn on (the light etc.)


 
unplug - vytáhnout (ze zásuvky), odpojit (ze zásuvky)
BrE
/ʌn'plʌg/
AmE
/ʌn'plʌg/

verb - to pull the plug out of a socket


victim
victim - oběť
BrE
/'vɪktɪm/
AmE
/'vɪktɪm/

noun - a person who is hurt or killed in an accident etc; a person against whom a crime has been committed


wallet
wallet - peněženka
BrE
/'wɒlɪt/
AmE
/'wɑ:lət/

noun - a small thing in which you carry your money, it is usually made of leather or plastic


 
witness - svědek
BrE
/'wɪtnəs/
AmE
/'wɪtnəs/

noun - a person who has seen a crime etc. and can tell the police about what happened




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