Death (vocabulary)

INTERMEDIATE Vydáno dne 20.11.2010

Slovíčka spojená se smrtí



afterlife
afterlife - posmrtný život, život po životě
BrE
/'ɑ:ftəlaɪf/
AmE
/'æftərlaɪf/

noun - life after death


 
ashes - popel
BrE
/'æʃɪz/
AmE
/'æʃɪz/

noun - the powder that's left when the body of a dead person is cremated


assassin
assassin - úkladný vrah, atentátník
BrE
/ə'sæsɪn/
AmE
/ə'sæsɪn/

noun - somebody who kills an important or famous person (esp. for money or other purposes)


autopsy
autopsy - pitva
BrE
/'ɔ:tɒpsi/
AmE
/'ɔ:tɑ:psi/

noun - the act of opening the body of a dead person to find out why they died


burial
burial - pohřeb, pohřbení
BrE
/'beriəl/
AmE
/'beriəl/

noun - the act of putting a dead person's body in the ground


bury
bury - pohřbít
BrE
/'beri/
AmE
/'beri/

verb - to put a dead person's body in the ground


cemetery
cemetery - hřbitov
BrE
/'semətri/
AmE
/'seməteri/

noun - a place with many graves of people


coffin
coffin - rakev
BrE
/'kɒfɪn/
AmE
/'kɑ:fɪn/

noun - a wooden box where a dead body is put


condolence
condolence - soustrast, upřímná soustrast
BrE
/kən'dəʊləns/
AmE
/kən'doʊləns/

noun - an expression of sympathy for somebody, whose family member or friend has died


corpse
corpse - mrtvola
BrE
/'kɔ:ps/
AmE
/'kɔ:rps/

noun - a dead body


dead
dead - mrtvý, mrtev
BrE
/'ded/
AmE
/'ded/

adjective - not alive


 
deadly - smrtelný, smrtící
BrE
/'dedli/
AmE
/'dedli/

adjective - causing death, poisonous or extremely harmful


death
death - smrt, úmrtí
BrE
/'deθ/
AmE
/'deθ/

noun - the end of life, opposite of 'life'


 
death sentence - trest smrti, rozsudek smrti, odsouzení k smrti
BrE
/'deθ sentəns/
AmE
/'deθ sent̬əns/

noun - a punishment of being killed for a serious crime


die
die - zemřít, umřít
BrE
/'daɪ/
AmE
/'daɪ/

verb - to stop living, to become dead


drown
drown - utopit, utopit se
BrE
/'draʊn/
AmE
/'draʊn/

verb - to die by being underwater and unable to breathe, to let somebody die in this way


execute
execute - popravit
BrE
/'eksəkju:t/
AmE
/'eksəkju:t/

verb - to kill somebody as a legal punishment


executioner
executioner - popravčí, kat
BrE
/ˌeksɪ'kju:ʃənə/
AmE
/ˌeksɪ'kju:ʃənər/

noun - a person whose job is to kill somebody who was sentenced to death


funeral
funeral - pohřeb
BrE
/'fju:nərəl/
AmE
/'fju:nərəl/

noun - a ceremony concerning the burial of a dead person


 
funeral notice - smuteční oznámení, parte
BrE
/'fju:nərəlˌnəʊtɪs/
AmE
/'fju:nərəlˌnoʊt̬ɪs/

noun - an announcement of someone's passing away, usually published in the papers by the family of the deceased


ghost
ghost - duch
BrE
/'gəʊst/
AmE
/'goʊst/

noun - a visible form of a dead person that can usually fly and go through walls etc.


grave
grave - hrob, hrobka
BrE
/'greɪv/
AmE
/'greɪv/

noun - a place in the cemetery where a dead body is buried


Grim Reaper
Grim Reaper - Smrtka, Smrťák
BrE
/ˌgrɪm 'ri:pə/
AmE
/ˌgrɪm 'ri:pər/

noun - a supernatural being that looks like a human skeleton and carries a scythe


hearse
hearse - pohřební vůz, pohřebák (auto)
BrE
/'hɜ:s/
AmE
/'hɜ:rs/

noun - a vehicle that carries a dead person in a coffin to a funeral


heaven
heaven - nebe, nebesa
BrE
/'hevn/
AmE
/'hevn/

noun - the place where a god lives or where he takes good people after they die


hell
hell - peklo
BrE
/'hel/
AmE
/'hel/

noun - a place where the devil lives or where bad people are believed to go after they die


kill
kill - zabít
BrE
/'kɪl/
AmE
/'kɪl/

verb - to end somebody's life


 
manslaughter - zabití
BrE
/'mænslɔ:tə/
AmE
/'mænslɔ:t̬ər/

noun - the crime of killing a person (by accident, not intentionally)


morgue
morgue - márnice
BrE
/'mɔ:g/
AmE
/'mɔ:rg/

noun - a room or a house where dead bodies are stored before they are buried


mourn
mourn - oplakávat, truchlit, naříkat
BrE
/'mɔ:n/
AmE
/'mɔ:rn/

verb - to cry and be very sad for somebody who has died or something which has been lost


 
murder - zavraždit
BrE
/'mɜ:də/
AmE
/'mɜ:rdər/

verb - to kill somebody deliberately


 
murderer - vrah
BrE
/'mɜ:dərə/
AmE
/'mɜ:rdərər/

noun - a person who killed somebody deliberately


 
obituary - nekrolog, smuteční oznámení (v novinách)
BrE
/ə'bɪtʃʊəri/
AmE
/ə'bɪtʃʊəri/

noun - an article in the newspaper about a person who has recently died, usually includes information about their life, about their significance etc.


 
orphan - sirotek
BrE
/'ɔ:fn/
AmE
/'ɔ:rfn/

noun - a child who has lost both parents


 
pass away - zemřít, zesnout
BrE
/ˌpɑ:s ə'weɪ/
AmE
/ˌpæsə'weɪ/

verb - a more sensitive way of saying "to die"


suicide
suicide - sebevražda
BrE
/'su:ɪsaɪd/
AmE
/'su:ɪsaɪd/

noun - the act in which a person kills himself/herself deliberately


 
terminal - smrtelný (např. choroba)
BrE
/'tɜ:mɪnl/
AmE
/'tɜ:rmɪnl/

adjective - (of a disease) resulting in death, ending in death


undertaker
undertaker - pohřebák, obstaravatel pohřbů, funebrák
BrE
/'ʌndəteɪkə/
AmE
/'ʌndərteɪkər/

noun - a person whose job is to organize funerals and prepare dead bodies for burial


victim
victim - oběť
BrE
/'vɪktɪm/
AmE
/'vɪktɪm/

noun - a person who is hurt or killed in an accident etc; a person against whom a crime has been committed


widow
widow - vdova
BrE
/'wɪdəʊ/
AmE
/'wɪdoʊ/

noun - a woman whose husband has died


 
widower - vdovec
BrE
/'wɪdəʊə/
AmE
/'wɪdoʊər/

noun - a man whose wife has died


 
will - poslední vůle, závěť
BrE
/'wɪl/
AmE
/'wɪl/

noun - a document where a person states who should get his property after he/she dies




Pokračovat můžete zde:

PRE-INTERMEDIATE

DIE, DEATH, DEAD (cvičení)

Test zaměřený na problematická slovíčka, která se studentům často pletou – DIE, DEATH, DEAD.

ELEMENTARY

DIE, DEATH, DEAD

Problematická slovíčka, která se studentům často pletou – DIE, DEATH, DEAD.

PRE-INTERMEDIATE

Vocabulary test: Life and Death

Jak umíte používat správná slovíčka týkající se života a smrti?
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