Computing

Vydáno dne 22.10.2005

Topic: Words connected with computers



browse
browse - brouzdat (po internetu), zkoumat (databázi apod.), procházet (databázi apod.)
BrE
/'braʊz/
AmE
/'braʊz/

verb - to look for information on a computer, esp. in a database or the internet


CD-ROM
CD-ROM - CD-ROM
BrE
/ˌsi:'di: rɒm/
AmE
/ˌsi:'di: rɑ:m/

noun - a compact disk containing computer data


click
click - klepnout (na tlačítko myši), kliknout
BrE
/'klɪk/
AmE
/'klɪk/

verb - to press the button on a computer mouse


computer
computer - počítač
BrE
/kəm'pju:tə/
AmE
/kəm'pju:t̬ər/

noun - a machine that can be used to do maths, type, draw, play games, watch videos, listen to music, surf the internet etc.


connect
connect - připojit se (např. k internetu)
BrE
/kə'nekt/
AmE
/kə'nekt/

verb - to join a computer network


download
download - stáhnout (do počítače), stahovat (do počítače)
BrE
/'daʊnləʊd/
AmE
/'daʊnloʊd/

verb - to transfer information, data, files etc. from the internet etc. to your computer and store it there


e-mail
e-mail - elektronická pošta, e-mail
BrE
/'i:meɪl/
AmE
/'i:meɪl/

noun - an internet system in which you can send messages and files etc. from one user to another


hard drive
hard drive - pevný disk, hard disk
BrE
/'hɑ:d draɪv/
AmE
/'hɑ:rd draɪv/

noun - the inner part of the computer that stores information and data


hardware
hardware - hardware
BrE
/'hɑ:dweə/
AmE
/'hɑ:rdwer/

noun - physical parts of a computer and devices that the computer works with


chat
chat - povídat si po internetu, četovat
BrE
/'tʃæt/
AmE
/'tʃæt/

verb - to talk to somebody in an informal way using the internet


Internet
Internet - internet
BrE
/'ɪntənet/
AmE
/'ɪnt̬ərnet/

noun - a computer network connecting computers all over the world


keyboard
keyboard - klávesnice
BrE
/'ki:bɔ:d/
AmE
/'ki:bɔ:rd/

noun - a part of a computer or a typewriter with many keys that is used for typing


laptop
laptop - přenosný počítač, laptop, notebook (přenosný počítač)
BrE
/'læptɒp/
AmE
/'læptɑ:p/

noun - a small computer that can be easily carried and used anywhere


link
link - odkaz (na internetu)
BrE
/'lɪŋk/
AmE
/'lɪŋk/

noun - a word, a phrase or a web address on a web page that, when you click on it, will take you to a different page or a different website


log in
log in - zalogovat se, přihlásit se (např. do sítě)
BrE
/ˌlɒg'ɪn/
AmE
/ˌlɑ:g'ɪn/

verb - to do something to enter a computer system, usually enter the name and password


 
log out - odhlásit se (např. ze sítě), odlogovat se
BrE
/ˌlɒg'aʊt/
AmE
/ˌlɑ:g'aʊt/

verb - to do something to leave a computer system


memory
memory - paměť
BrE
/'meməri/
AmE
/'meməri/

noun - the ability to remember things


message
message - zpráva
BrE
/'mesɪdʒ/
AmE
/'mesɪdʒ/

noun - a piece of information written on a note or sent to somebody in another way


microphone
microphone - mikrofon
BrE
/'maɪkrəfəʊn/
AmE
/'maɪkrəfoʊn/

noun - a device that you speak into in order that your voice can be amplified or recorded


modem
modem - modem
BrE
/'məʊdəm/
AmE
/'moʊdəm/

noun - a device that connects the computer to telephone lines in order to send and receive e-mails and connect to the internet etc.


monitor
monitor - monitor
BrE
/'mɒnɪtə/
AmE
/'mɑ:nɪt̬ər/

noun - the part of a computer that has a screen and shows graphics and texts etc.


mouse
mouse - myš (k počítači)
BrE
/'maʊs/
AmE
/'maʊs/

noun - a device that is used to control computer programs, you hold it in your hand and move it in the direction you want the cursor on the screen to move


mouse mat
mouse mat - podložka pod myš
BrE
/'maʊs mæt/
AmE
/'maʊs mæt/

noun, British English - a soft piece of material that you move a computer mouse over


network
network - síť (počítačová)
BrE
/'netwɜ:k/
AmE
/'netwɜ:rk/

noun - a connection of two or more computers, usually by cables


printer
printer - tiskárna
BrE
/'prɪntə/
AmE
/'prɪnt̬ər/

noun - a device that is connected to a computer and puts text or graphics on paper


scanner
scanner - snímač, snímací zařízení, scanner
BrE
/'skænə/
AmE
/'skænər/

noun - a device that transfers texts and graphics from a sheet of paper etc. to electronic form for a computer


screen
screen - obrazovka
BrE
/'skri:n/
AmE
/'skri:n/

noun - a part of a TV set or a monitor that shows films, graphics, texts etc.


search engine
search engine - vyhledávač (internetový), vyhledávací stroj
BrE
/'sɜ:tʃ endʒɪn/
AmE
/'sɜ:rtʃ endʒɪn/

noun - an internet tool that can find pages you are looking for


shut down
shut down - vypnout (stroj či počítač)
BrE
/ˌʃʌt'daʊn/
AmE
/ˌʃʌt'daʊn/

verb - to turn off a machine or a computer


software
software - software
BrE
/'sɒftweə/
AmE
/'sɑ:ftwer/

noun - the system and programs that your computer works with


space bar
space bar - mezerník (na klávesnici)
BrE
/'speɪsbɑ:/
AmE
/'speɪsbɑ:r/

noun - a long key on a keyboard that is used to separate words etc.


spam
spam - nevyžádaná pošta, reklamní nevyžádaná pošta
BrE
/'spæm/
AmE
/'spæm/

noun - unwanted mail, usually advertisement


speaker
speaker - reproduktor
BrE
/'spi:kə/
AmE
/'spi:kər/

noun - a part of a radio, TV etc. that produces the sound


type
type - psát (na stroji nebo klávesnici), psát na stroji
BrE
/'taɪp/
AmE
/'taɪp/

verb - to write something by using a computer keyboard or a typewriter


virus
virus - vir (počítačový), virus (počítačový)
BrE
/'vaɪrəs/
AmE
/'vaɪrəs/

noun - a computer program or information causing that the computer stops working properly etc.


web page
web page - webová stránka, internetová stránka
BrE
/'web peɪdʒ/
AmE
/'web peɪdʒ/

noun - a document on the internet with information etc.


website
website - webové stránky
BrE
/'websaɪt/
AmE
/'websaɪt/

noun - a place on the internet containing a set of pages with information etc.


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