Basic bones (specialized vocabulary)

Vydáno dne 05.01.2011

Odborné termíny pro základní kosti v našem těle.



 
clavicle - klíční kost (anat.)
BrE
/'klævɪkl/
AmE
/'klævɪkl/

noun - the bone between the shoulder and the neck


 
coccyx - kostrč
BrE
/'kɒksɪks/
AmE
/'kɑ:ksɪks/

noun - the small bone at the bottom of the spine


cranium
cranium - lebka (anat.)
BrE
/'kreɪniəm/
AmE
/'kreɪniəm/

noun - the bones of the head


 
femur - stehenní kost
BrE
/'fi:mə/
AmE
/'fi:mər/

noun - the bone between the pelvis and the knee


 
fibula - lýtková kost (anat.)
BrE
/'fɪbjələ/
AmE
/'fɪbjələ/

noun - the thinner of the two bones between the knee and the ankle


 
humerus - pažní kost (anat.), kost pažní (anat.)
BrE
/'hju:mərəs/
AmE
/'hju:mərəs/

noun - the bone between the shoulder and the elbow


 
malar - lícní kost
BrE
/'meɪlə/
AmE
/'meɪlər/

noun - the arch bone below your eye


mandible
mandible - čelist
BrE
/'mændɪbl/
AmE
/'mændɪbl/

noun - a face bone that holds the teeth


 
patella - čéška (anat.)
BrE
/pə'telə/
AmE
/pə'telə/

noun - the small bone that covers and protects the front of the knee joint


 
pelvis - pánev (anat.)
BrE
/'pelvɪs/
AmE
/'pelvɪs/

noun, formal - the wide bones to which the legs are joined


 
phalanx - kost prstního článku
BrE
/'fælæŋks/
AmE
/'fælæŋks/

noun - one of the bones of the fingers or toes


 
radius - vřetenní kost (anat.)
BrE
/'reɪdiəs/
AmE
/'reɪdiəs/

noun - one of the two bones between the elbow and the wrist, it is on the same side as the thumb


 
scapula - lopatka (anat.)
BrE
/'skæpjələ/
AmE
/'skæpjələ/

noun - one of the two flat bones on both sides of your back


spine
spine - páteř
BrE
/'spaɪn/
AmE
/'spaɪn/

noun - the line of bones that goes down a person's back or the back of an animal


 
sternum - prsní kost, hrudní kost
BrE
/'stɜ:nəm/
AmE
/'stɜ:rnəm/

noun - the bone that most of the ribs are joined to at the front


 
tibia - holenní kost (anat.)
BrE
/'tɪbiə/
AmE
/'tɪbiə/

noun - the bone at the front of your leg between the knee and the ankle


 
ulna - loketní kost (anat.)
BrE
/'ʌlnə/
AmE
/'ʌlnə/

noun - one of the two bones between the elbow and the wrist, its on the side opposite the thumb


vertebra
vertebra - obratel
BrE
/'vɜ:tɪbrə/
AmE
/'vɜ:rtɪbrə/

noun - one of the bones that form the spinal column


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